How Many People Are Named Gladys?

An estimated 39,645 people in the United States have the first name Gladys. It is almost exclusively a female name. The average bearer is 68 years old, and Gladys peaked in popularity in 1921 with 8,837 births that year.

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Gladys as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Gladys paired with any surname.

Key Insights

  • While Gladys is overwhelmingly female, 1,023 male births have been registered with this name since 1880.
  • With an average bearer age of 68, Gladys is a vintage name most associated with earlier generations. Most living bearers were born before 1968.
  • Gladys has fallen dramatically from its peak in the 1920s. Recent registrations are less than 5% of what they were at the name's height.

Estimated Living Americans

39,645

About 1 in 8,646 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Uncommon

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Female

99.6% confidence

Average Age

68

years old

Peak Year

1921

8,837 births

Total Registered

267,689

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Gladys

Gladys is almost exclusively a female name. Out of 267,689 total births registered, 99.6% were female.

Male 1,023 (0.4%)
Female 266,666 (99.6%)

Gladys as a male name

Ranked #8,665 in 1991

5 male births in 1991

Peak: 1927 (38 births)

Gladys as a female name

Ranked #3,453 in 2024

45 female births in 2024

Peak: 1920 (8,819 births)

Gladys in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 81,883 people with the first name Gladys, which placed it at #644 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Gladys was recorded as predominantly female. Out of 81,883 people with this name in that snapshot, 0.2% were male and 99.8% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is female 99.6% of the time.

Census Count

81,883

people with this name

Census Rank

#644

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

27.11

per 100,000 people

Male 145 (0.2%)
Female 81,738 (99.8%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Gladys was most commonly recorded among people who identified as Hispanic (43.32%). The next largest recorded groups were White (33.26%) and Black (19.40%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Gladys in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
33.26%
Black
19.40%
Hispanic
43.32%
Asian/Pacific Islander
2.27%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.58%
Two or More Races
1.17%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Gladys.

Group Share Count
Hispanic 43.32% 35,473
White 33.26% 27,233
Black 19.40% 15,886
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.27% 1,862
Two or More Races 1.17% 956
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.58% 474

The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.

Gladys: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Gladys span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 1920s, when 72,812 babies were registered. Gladys has declined significantly from its peak in the 1920s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.

Male
Female
0 2K 4K 5K 7K 9K 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Gladys by Decade

How has Gladys tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 1,420 0 1,420
1890s 13,659 37 13,622
1900s 30,417 132 30,285
1910s 66,058 246 65,812
1920s 72,812 251 72,561
1930s 34,977 216 34,761
1940s 19,125 62 19,063
1950s 12,222 41 12,181
1960s 5,951 6 5,945
1970s 2,776 10 2,766
1980s 2,527 17 2,510
1990s 2,923 5 2,918
2000s 1,767 0 1,767
2010s 745 0 745
2020s 310 0 310

Gladys by State

Birth registrations for Gladys span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in New York, Pennsylvania, Texas. The lowest are in Nevada, Alaska, Wyoming. On average, about 4,271 Gladyss were registered per state.

New York 16,423
Pennsylvania 13,445
Texas 13,372
Georgia 9,513
Virginia 8,986
Illinois 8,527
Alabama 7,920
Tennessee 7,803
Kentucky 7,627
Ohio 7,406
California 6,963
Louisiana 6,365
Mississippi 5,893
Michigan 5,575
Missouri 5,419
New Jersey 5,060
Minnesota 4,855
Arkansas 4,835
Oklahoma 4,678
Wisconsin 4,521
Florida 4,059
Iowa 3,730
Indiana 3,408
Maryland 3,094
Kansas 2,527
Nebraska 2,025
North Dakota 1,930
Connecticut 1,761
South Dakota 1,724
Washington 1,694
Colorado 1,334
Maine 1,142
Hawaii 1,056
Montana 1,028
Oregon 973
Idaho 647
Arizona 604
Utah 512
Vermont 493
Delaware 398
Wyoming 209
Alaska 32
Nevada 32

Gladys + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Gladys as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Gladys: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Gladys?

We estimate approximately 39,645 people named Gladys are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 8,646 Americans share this first name.

Is Gladys a common name?

Gladys is classified as "Uncommon" and is more popular than 99% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 267,689 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Gladys most popular?

Gladys reached peak popularity in 1921, when 8,837 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Gladys is approximately 68 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Gladys in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 81,883 people with the first name Gladys. That placed it at #644 in the published Census first-name tables, or 27.11 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Gladys was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Gladys?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Gladys was recorded as predominantly female. The published split was 0.2% male and 99.8% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Gladys?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Gladys was most commonly recorded among people who identified as Hispanic (43.32%). The next largest recorded groups were White (33.26%) and Black (19.40%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Gladys a female name?

Gladys is predominantly female. 99.6% of people with this name are female. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Gladys have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Gladys peaked in 1921, and the average living bearer is about 68 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Gladys Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Gladys Smith, Gladys Johnson, Gladys Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination