How Many People Are Named Russell?

An estimated 220,395 people in the United States have the first name Russell. While not in the top 50, it remains a well-known name ranking #242 overall. It is predominantly male (99.5%). The average bearer is 57 years old, and Russell peaked in popularity in 1960 with 7,505 births that year.

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Russell as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Russell paired with any surname.

Key Insights

  • While Russell is overwhelmingly male, 1,696 female births have been registered with this name since 1880.

Estimated Living Americans

220,395

About 1 in 1,555 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Common

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Male

99.5% confidence

Average Age

57

years old

Peak Year

1960

7,505 births

Total Registered

360,516

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Russell

Russell is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 360,516 total births registered, 99.5% were male.

Male 358,820 (99.5%)
Female 1,696 (0.5%)

Russell as a male name

Ranked #367 in 2024

892 male births in 2024

Peak: 1960 (7,482 births)

Russell as a female name

Ranked #10,528 in 2004

10 female births in 2004

Peak: 1920 (33 births)

Russell in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 202,735 people with the first name Russell, which placed it at #271 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Russell was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 202,735 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.8% were male and 0.2% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 99.5% of the time.

Census Count

202,735

people with this name

Census Rank

#271

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

67.12

per 100,000 people

Male 202,342 (99.8%)
Female 393 (0.2%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Russell was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (86.00%). The next largest recorded groups were Black (6.00%) and Two or More Races (2.90%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Russell in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
86.00%
Black
6.00%
Hispanic
2.54%
Asian/Pacific Islander
1.74%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.82%
Two or More Races
2.90%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Russell.

Group Share Count
White 86.00% 174,337
Black 6.00% 12,172
Two or More Races 2.90% 5,874
Hispanic 2.54% 5,153
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.74% 3,524
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.82% 1,667

The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.

Russell: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Russell span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 1950s, when 62,584 babies were registered. Russell has declined significantly from its peak in the 1950s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.

Male
Female
0 2K 3K 5K 6K 8K 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Russell by Decade

How has Russell tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 1,023 1,023 0
1890s 2,799 2,780 19
1900s 4,588 4,552 36
1910s 24,984 24,842 142
1920s 37,472 37,208 264
1930s 29,005 28,840 165
1940s 41,495 41,335 160
1950s 62,584 62,401 183
1960s 60,687 60,447 240
1970s 35,694 35,468 226
1980s 26,868 26,653 215
1990s 13,777 13,741 36
2000s 7,800 7,790 10
2010s 7,407 7,407 0
2020s 4,333 4,333 0

Russell by State

Birth registrations for Russell span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in California, Pennsylvania, New York. The lowest are in Alaska, Delaware, Wyoming. On average, about 6,845 Russells were registered per state.

California 24,996
Pennsylvania 22,779
New York 22,161
Ohio 19,967
Illinois 19,325
Texas 17,850
Michigan 16,240
Massachusetts 11,175
New Jersey 10,287
Missouri 10,010
Indiana 9,851
Wisconsin 9,697
Virginia 9,086
Georgia 7,895
Minnesota 7,876
Iowa 7,799
Florida 7,511
Kentucky 7,472
Louisiana 6,922
Maryland 5,874
Washington 5,732
Tennessee 5,689
Oklahoma 5,427
Alabama 4,739
Kansas 4,539
Connecticut 4,521
Utah 4,399
Colorado 4,063
Nebraska 3,573
Arkansas 3,355
Mississippi 3,155
Oregon 3,131
Arizona 2,341
Maine 2,331
Rhode Island 2,297
Montana 2,035
Idaho 1,917
South Dakota 1,825
North Dakota 1,708
Hawaii 1,665
New Mexico 1,395
Vermont 751
Nevada 738
Wyoming 729
Delaware 665
Alaska 578

Russell + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Russell as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Russell: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Russell?

We estimate approximately 220,395 people named Russell are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 1,555 Americans share this first name.

Is Russell a common name?

Russell is classified as "Common" and is more popular than 99.8% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 360,516 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Russell most popular?

Russell reached peak popularity in 1960, when 7,505 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Russell is approximately 57 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Russell in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 202,735 people with the first name Russell. That placed it at #271 in the published Census first-name tables, or 67.12 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Russell was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Russell?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Russell was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.8% male and 0.2% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Russell?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Russell was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (86.00%). The next largest recorded groups were Black (6.00%) and Two or More Races (2.90%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Russell a male name?

Russell is predominantly male. 99.5% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Russell have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Russell peaked in 1960, and the average living bearer is about 57 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Russell Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Russell Smith, Russell Johnson, Russell Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination