How Many People Are Named Richard?

An estimated 1,568,549 people in the United States have the first name Richard, making it one of the 10 most popular first names in the country (ranked #10, behind Joseph). It is almost exclusively a male name. The average bearer is 62 years old, and Richard peaked in popularity in 1946 with 58,991 births that year. It has a similar number of bearers to Matthew (1,549,178).

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Richard as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Richard paired with any surname.

Key Insights

  • While Richard is overwhelmingly male, 9,530 female births have been registered with this name since 1880.
  • Richard has fallen dramatically from its peak in the 1950s. Recent registrations are less than 5% of what they were at the name's height.

Estimated Living Americans

1,568,549

About 1 in 219 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Very Common

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Male

99.6% confidence

Average Age

62

years old

Peak Year

1946

58,991 births

Total Registered

2,585,535

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Richard

Richard is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 2,585,535 total births registered, 99.6% were male.

Male 2,576,005 (99.6%)
Female 9,530 (0.4%)

Richard as a male name

Ranked #232 in 2024

1,539 male births in 2024

Peak: 1946 (58,871 births)

Richard as a female name

Ranked #14,927 in 2022

6 female births in 2022

Peak: 1928 (201 births)

Richard in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 1,575,998 people with the first name Richard, which placed it at #11 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Richard was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 1,575,998 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.9% were male and 0.1% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 99.6% of the time.

Census Count

1,575,998

people with this name

Census Rank

#11

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

521.80

per 100,000 people

Male 1,574,600 (99.9%)
Female 1,398 (0.1%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Richard was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (82.26%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (7.96%) and Black (5.21%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Richard in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
82.26%
Black
5.21%
Hispanic
7.96%
Asian/Pacific Islander
1.87%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.55%
Two or More Races
2.14%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Richard.

Group Share Count
White 82.26% 1,296,376
Hispanic 7.96% 125,503
Black 5.21% 82,066
Two or More Races 2.14% 33,784
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.87% 29,548
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.55% 8,721

Richard: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Richard span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 1950s, when 536,602 babies were registered. Richard has declined significantly from its peak in the 1950s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.

Male
Female
0 12K 24K 35K 47K 59K 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Richard by Decade

How has Richard tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 7,038 7,010 28
1890s 7,616 7,572 44
1900s 10,734 10,675 59
1910s 74,952 74,603 349
1920s 223,758 222,598 1,160
1930s 331,781 330,501 1,280
1940s 478,648 477,472 1,176
1950s 536,602 535,453 1,149
1960s 375,359 373,894 1,465
1970s 204,085 202,808 1,277
1980s 155,880 154,750 1,130
1990s 95,172 94,874 298
2000s 48,681 48,582 99
2010s 26,747 26,737 10
2020s 8,482 8,476 6

Richard by State

Birth registrations for Richard span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in New York, California, Pennsylvania. The lowest are in Alaska, Wyoming, Nevada. On average, about 50,108 Richards were registered per state.

New York 265,448
California 226,376
Pennsylvania 186,491
Ohio 157,174
Illinois 150,931
Michigan 119,586
Texas 112,193
Massachusetts 109,780
New Jersey 89,668
Indiana 68,395
Wisconsin 63,898
Florida 58,809
Minnesota 56,434
Missouri 56,353
Virginia 46,957
Iowa 43,978
Georgia 42,549
Connecticut 41,806
Washington 40,389
Maryland 38,857
Tennessee 33,644
Kentucky 30,887
Alabama 28,798
Louisiana 28,603
Kansas 28,239
Colorado 27,161
Oklahoma 26,856
West Virginia 26,441
Nebraska 23,810
Oregon 23,145
Arizona 21,033
Maine 19,931
Mississippi 19,872
Arkansas 17,051
Utah 17,019
Rhode Island 15,840
New Hampshire 13,466
New Mexico 12,959
South Dakota 10,577
Idaho 9,994
North Dakota 9,860
Montana 9,730
Hawaii 8,793
Vermont 7,729
Delaware 6,809
Nevada 5,254
Wyoming 4,702
Alaska 3,425

Richard + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Richard as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Richard: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Richard?

We estimate approximately 1,568,549 people named Richard are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 219 Americans share this first name.

Is Richard a common name?

Richard is classified as "Very Common" and is more popular than 100% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 2,585,535 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Richard most popular?

Richard reached peak popularity in 1946, when 58,991 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Richard is approximately 62 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Richard in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 1,575,998 people with the first name Richard. That placed it at #11 in the published Census first-name tables, or 521.80 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Richard was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Richard?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Richard was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.9% male and 0.1% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Richard?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Richard was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (82.26%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (7.96%) and Black (5.21%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Richard a male name?

Richard is predominantly male. 99.6% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Richard have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Richard peaked in 1946, and the average living bearer is about 62 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Richard Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Richard Smith, Richard Johnson, Richard Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination