How Many People Are Named Maxwell?

An estimated 102,108 people in the United States have the first name Maxwell. It is predominantly male (99.3%). The average bearer is 20 years old, and Maxwell peaked in popularity in 2014 with 3,773 births that year.

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Maxwell as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Maxwell paired with any surname.

Key Insights

  • While Maxwell is overwhelmingly male, 720 female births have been registered with this name since 1880.

Estimated Living Americans

102,108

About 1 in 3,357 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Common

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Male

99.3% confidence

Average Age

20

years old

Peak Year

2014

3,773 births

Total Registered

107,524

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Maxwell

Maxwell is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 107,524 total births registered, 99.3% were male.

Male 106,804 (99.3%)
Female 720 (0.7%)

Maxwell as a male name

Ranked #182 in 2024

2,021 male births in 2024

Peak: 2014 (3,739 births)

Maxwell as a female name

Ranked #4,831 in 2024

28 female births in 2024

Peak: 2017 (66 births)

Maxwell in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 83,285 people with the first name Maxwell, which placed it at #634 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Maxwell was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 83,285 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.4% were male and 0.6% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 99.3% of the time.

Census Count

83,285

people with this name

Census Rank

#634

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

27.57

per 100,000 people

Male 82,746 (99.4%)
Female 539 (0.6%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Maxwell was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (77.00%). The next largest recorded groups were Two or More Races (6.96%) and Hispanic (6.91%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Maxwell in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
77.00%
Black
5.74%
Hispanic
6.91%
Asian/Pacific Islander
3.12%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.27%
Two or More Races
6.96%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Maxwell.

Group Share Count
White 77.00% 64,123
Two or More Races 6.96% 5,797
Hispanic 6.91% 5,757
Black 5.74% 4,779
Asian and Pacific Islander 3.12% 2,597
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.27% 223

The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.

Maxwell: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Maxwell span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 2010s, when 32,802 babies were registered. While Maxwell is less common than at its peak in the 2010s, it remains a well-established name with steady registrations.

Male
Female
0 755 2K 2K 3K 4K 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Maxwell by Decade

How has Maxwell tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 72 72 0
1890s 131 131 0
1900s 230 230 0
1910s 1,218 1,210 8
1920s 1,158 1,158 0
1930s 737 737 0
1940s 642 642 0
1950s 723 723 0
1960s 632 632 0
1970s 968 968 0
1980s 5,832 5,808 24
1990s 20,955 20,909 46
2000s 30,108 30,049 59
2010s 32,802 32,446 356
2020s 11,316 11,089 227

Maxwell by State

Birth registrations for Maxwell span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in California, New York, Ohio. The lowest are in Wyoming, Montana, Hawaii. On average, about 2,003 Maxwells were registered per state.

California 11,644
New York 7,327
Ohio 5,463
Illinois 5,332
Michigan 4,634
Pennsylvania 4,561
Texas 4,525
Minnesota 4,115
Florida 3,889
Wisconsin 3,596
Washington 2,991
Indiana 2,670
New Jersey 2,610
Missouri 2,384
Virginia 2,324
Georgia 2,251
Colorado 1,986
Utah 1,894
Maryland 1,855
Arizona 1,664
Oregon 1,654
Connecticut 1,556
Iowa 1,432
Tennessee 1,352
Kentucky 1,264
Kansas 1,016
Alabama 861
Nebraska 771
Oklahoma 717
Louisiana 680
Maine 663
Nevada 535
Idaho 486
Arkansas 481
Vermont 289
Delaware 228
Alaska 183
Hawaii 165
Montana 165
Wyoming 34

Maxwell + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Maxwell as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Maxwell: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Maxwell?

We estimate approximately 102,108 people named Maxwell are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 3,357 Americans share this first name.

Is Maxwell a common name?

Maxwell is classified as "Common" and is more popular than 99.5% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 107,524 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Maxwell most popular?

Maxwell reached peak popularity in 2014, when 3,773 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Maxwell is approximately 20 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Maxwell in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 83,285 people with the first name Maxwell. That placed it at #634 in the published Census first-name tables, or 27.57 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Maxwell was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Maxwell?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Maxwell was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.4% male and 0.6% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Maxwell?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Maxwell was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (77.00%). The next largest recorded groups were Two or More Races (6.96%) and Hispanic (6.91%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Maxwell a male name?

Maxwell is predominantly male. 99.3% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Maxwell have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Maxwell peaked in 2014, and the average living bearer is about 20 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Maxwell Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Maxwell Smith, Maxwell Johnson, Maxwell Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination