How Many People Are Named Kelly?
An estimated 494,171 people in the United States have the first name Kelly. While not in the top 50, it remains a well-known name ranking #85 overall. It is used for both genders, with 85.2% female. The average bearer is 48 years old, and Kelly peaked in popularity in 1968 with 20,197 births that year. It has a similar number of bearers to Rachel (491,323).
Below you will find a full statistical profile of Kelly as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Kelly paired with any surname.
Key Insights
- Kelly has undergone a significant gender shift. Originally given predominantly to boys, it is now more commonly a girls' name.
- Kelly has fallen dramatically from its peak in the 1960s. Recent registrations are less than 5% of what they were at the name's height.
Estimated Living Americans
494,171
About 1 in 694 people in the U.S.
Rarity
Common
Predicted Gender
Female
85.2% confidence
Average Age
48
years old
Peak Year
1968
20,197 births
Total Registered
555,958
since 1880
Gender Distribution for Kelly
Kelly is predominantly female (85.2%), though 82,317 male births have been registered. It functions as a unisex name for a small percentage of bearers.
Kelly as a male name
Ranked #1,579 in 2024
109 male births in 2024
Peak: 1967 (3,093 births)
Kelly as a female name
Ranked #868 in 2024
310 female births in 2024
Peak: 1977 (18,234 births)
Kelly in the 2020 Census
The 2020 Census recorded 499,222 people with the first name Kelly, which placed it at #85 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.
Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.
Gender in the 2020 Census
In the 2020 Census, Kelly was recorded as predominantly female. Out of 499,222 people with this name in that snapshot, 12.4% were male and 87.6% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is female 85.2% of the time.
Census Count
499,222
people with this name
Census Rank
#85
among Census first names
Frequency Rate
165.29
per 100,000 people
Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census
In the 2020 Census, the first name Kelly was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (85.61%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (5.11%) and Black (3.31%).
These percentages describe the people who had the first name Kelly in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.
2020 Census demographic breakdown
Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Kelly.
| Group | Share | Count |
|---|---|---|
| White | 85.61% | 427,397 |
| Hispanic | 5.11% | 25,501 |
| Black | 3.31% | 16,500 |
| Asian and Pacific Islander | 2.81% | 14,049 |
| Two or More Races | 2.62% | 13,098 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.54% | 2,681 |
The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.
Kelly: Popularity Over Time
SSA records for Kelly span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 1960s, when 156,056 babies were registered. Kelly has declined significantly from its peak in the 1960s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.
Kelly by Decade
How has Kelly tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.
| Decade | Total | Male | Female | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880s | 119 | 119 | 0 | |
| 1890s | 142 | 142 | 0 | |
| 1900s | 223 | 206 | 17 | |
| 1910s | 956 | 883 | 73 | |
| 1920s | 1,394 | 1,276 | 118 | |
| 1930s | 1,421 | 1,294 | 127 | |
| 1940s | 3,423 | 2,864 | 559 | |
| 1950s | 28,491 | 13,133 | 15,358 | |
| 1960s | 156,056 | 28,004 | 128,052 | |
| 1970s | 150,870 | 17,322 | 133,548 | |
| 1980s | 119,316 | 9,776 | 109,540 | |
| 1990s | 59,862 | 4,139 | 55,723 | |
| 2000s | 23,156 | 1,540 | 21,616 | |
| 2010s | 8,271 | 1,070 | 7,201 | |
| 2020s | 2,258 | 549 | 1,709 | |
Kelly by State
Birth registrations for Kelly span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in California, New York, Ohio. The lowest are in Alaska, Vermont, Wyoming. On average, about 10,778 Kellys were registered per state.
Kelly + Last Name Combinations
How many people share a full name with Kelly as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.
Names Similar to Kelly
Other first names starting with K with a similar number of bearers.
Kelly: Questions and Answers
How many people in the U.S. are named Kelly?
We estimate approximately 494,171 people named Kelly are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 694 Americans share this first name.
Is Kelly a common name?
Kelly is classified as "Common" and is more popular than 99.9% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 555,958 births have been registered with this name since 1880.
When was Kelly most popular?
Kelly reached peak popularity in 1968, when 20,197 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Kelly is approximately 48 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.
How common was Kelly in the 2020 Census?
The 2020 Census recorded 499,222 people with the first name Kelly. That placed it at #85 in the published Census first-name tables, or 165.29 people per 100,000.
Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?
Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.
What does the SSA popularity chart show?
The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Kelly was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.
What does the Census say about the gender split for Kelly?
In the 2020 Census snapshot, Kelly was recorded as predominantly female. The published split was 12.4% male and 87.6% female.
What does the Census say about the background of people named Kelly?
In the 2020 Census, the first name Kelly was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (85.61%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (5.11%) and Black (3.31%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.
Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?
The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.
Does every first name have Census demographic data?
No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.
Is Kelly a female name?
Kelly is predominantly female. 85.2% of people with this name are female. See the gender breakdown above for full details.
Why can Kelly have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?
Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Kelly peaked in 1968, and the average living bearer is about 48 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.
How many Kelly Smiths are there?
To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Kelly Smith, Kelly Johnson, Kelly Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.
Where does this data come from?
Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.
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