How Many People Are Named Ishmael?

An estimated 5,607 people in the United States have the first name Ishmael. It is almost exclusively a male name. The average bearer is 27 years old, and Ishmael peaked in popularity in 2017 with 158 births that year.

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Ishmael as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Ishmael paired with any surname.

Estimated Living Americans

5,607

About 1 in 61,130 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Rare

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Male

100.0% confidence

Average Age

27

years old

Peak Year

2017

158 births

Total Registered

6,671

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Ishmael

Ishmael is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 6,671 total births registered, 100.0% were male.

Male 6,671 (100.0%)
Female 0 (0.0%)

Ishmael as a male name

Ranked #1,498 in 2024

119 male births in 2024

Peak: 2017 (158 births)

Ishmael in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 4,934 people with the first name Ishmael, which placed it at #3,953 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Ishmael was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 4,934 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.6% were male and 0.4% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 100.0% of the time.

Census Count

4,934

people with this name

Census Rank

#3,953

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

1.63

per 100,000 people

Male 4,913 (99.6%)
Female 21 (0.4%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Ishmael was most commonly recorded among people who identified as Black (51.57%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (32.68%) and White (8.17%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Ishmael in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
8.17%
Black
51.57%
Hispanic
32.68%
Asian/Pacific Islander
3.18%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.59%
Two or More Races
3.81%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Ishmael.

Group Share Count
Black 51.57% 2,545
Hispanic 32.68% 1,613
White 8.17% 403
Two or More Races 3.81% 188
Asian and Pacific Islander 3.18% 157
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.59% 29

The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.

Ishmael: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Ishmael span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 2010s, when 1,355 babies were registered. While Ishmael is less common than at its peak in the 2010s, it remains a well-established name with steady registrations.

0 32 63 95 126 158 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Ishmael by Decade

How has Ishmael tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 6 6 0
1890s 17 17 0
1900s 17 17 0
1910s 296 296 0
1920s 321 321 0
1930s 223 223 0
1940s 146 146 0
1950s 164 164 0
1960s 155 155 0
1970s 372 372 0
1980s 538 538 0
1990s 1,233 1,233 0
2000s 1,205 1,205 0
2010s 1,355 1,355 0
2020s 623 623 0

Ishmael by State

Birth registrations for Ishmael span all 25 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in California, New York, Florida. The lowest are in West Virginia, Alabama, Indiana. On average, about 134 Ishmaels were registered per state.

Ishmael + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Ishmael as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Ishmael: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Ishmael?

We estimate approximately 5,607 people named Ishmael are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 61,130 Americans share this first name.

Is Ishmael a common name?

Ishmael is classified as "Rare" and is more popular than 96.8% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 6,671 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Ishmael most popular?

Ishmael reached peak popularity in 2017, when 158 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Ishmael is approximately 27 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Ishmael in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 4,934 people with the first name Ishmael. That placed it at #3,953 in the published Census first-name tables, or 1.63 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Ishmael was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Ishmael?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Ishmael was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.6% male and 0.4% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Ishmael?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Ishmael was most commonly recorded among people who identified as Black (51.57%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (32.68%) and White (8.17%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Ishmael a male name?

Ishmael is predominantly male. 100.0% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Ishmael have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Ishmael peaked in 2017, and the average living bearer is about 27 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Ishmael Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Ishmael Smith, Ishmael Johnson, Ishmael Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination