How Many People Are Named Eugene?
An estimated 148,291 people in the United States have the first name Eugene. While not in the top 50, it remains a well-known name ranking #360 overall. It is predominantly male (99.3%). The average bearer is 66 years old, and Eugene peaked in popularity in 1927 with 9,827 births that year.
Below you will find a full statistical profile of Eugene as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Eugene paired with any surname.
Key Insights
- While Eugene is overwhelmingly male, 2,632 female births have been registered with this name since 1880.
- With an average bearer age of 66, Eugene is a vintage name most associated with earlier generations. Most living bearers were born before 1970.
- Eugene has fallen dramatically from its peak in the 1920s. Recent registrations are less than 5% of what they were at the name's height.
Estimated Living Americans
148,291
About 1 in 2,311 people in the U.S.
Rarity
Common
Predicted Gender
Male
99.3% confidence
Average Age
66
years old
Peak Year
1927
9,827 births
Total Registered
383,085
since 1880
Gender Distribution for Eugene
Eugene is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 383,085 total births registered, 99.3% were male.
Eugene as a male name
Ranked #870 in 2024
276 male births in 2024
Peak: 1927 (9,742 births)
Eugene as a female name
Ranked #16,293 in 2019
5 female births in 2019
Peak: 1927 (85 births)
Eugene in the 2020 Census
The 2020 Census recorded 143,351 people with the first name Eugene, which placed it at #396 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.
Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.
Gender in the 2020 Census
In the 2020 Census, Eugene was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 143,351 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.5% were male and 0.5% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 99.3% of the time.
Census Count
143,351
people with this name
Census Rank
#396
among Census first names
Frequency Rate
47.46
per 100,000 people
Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census
In the 2020 Census, the first name Eugene was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (68.67%). The next largest recorded groups were Black (18.34%) and Asian and Pacific Islander (4.94%).
These percentages describe the people who had the first name Eugene in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.
2020 Census demographic breakdown
Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Eugene.
| Group | Share | Count |
|---|---|---|
| White | 68.67% | 98,435 |
| Black | 18.34% | 26,288 |
| Asian and Pacific Islander | 4.94% | 7,082 |
| Hispanic | 4.68% | 6,714 |
| Two or More Races | 2.36% | 3,376 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 1.02% | 1,456 |
Eugene: Popularity Over Time
SSA records for Eugene span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 1920s, when 85,390 babies were registered. Eugene has declined significantly from its peak in the 1920s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.
Eugene by Decade
How has Eugene tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.
| Decade | Total | Male | Female | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880s | 3,461 | 3,430 | 31 | |
| 1890s | 4,365 | 4,303 | 62 | |
| 1900s | 6,002 | 5,909 | 93 | |
| 1910s | 35,434 | 35,160 | 274 | |
| 1920s | 85,390 | 84,755 | 635 | |
| 1930s | 71,412 | 70,939 | 473 | |
| 1940s | 57,533 | 57,273 | 260 | |
| 1950s | 48,477 | 48,279 | 198 | |
| 1960s | 29,499 | 29,310 | 189 | |
| 1970s | 16,704 | 16,534 | 170 | |
| 1980s | 10,684 | 10,560 | 124 | |
| 1990s | 6,132 | 6,088 | 44 | |
| 2000s | 3,797 | 3,743 | 54 | |
| 2010s | 2,869 | 2,844 | 25 | |
| 2020s | 1,326 | 1,326 | 0 | |
Eugene by State
Birth registrations for Eugene span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois. The lowest are in Alaska, Nevada, Wyoming. On average, about 7,149 Eugenes were registered per state.
Eugene + Last Name Combinations
How many people share a full name with Eugene as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.
Names Similar to Eugene
Other first names starting with E with a similar number of bearers.
Eugene: Questions and Answers
How many people in the U.S. are named Eugene?
We estimate approximately 148,291 people named Eugene are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 2,311 Americans share this first name.
Is Eugene a common name?
Eugene is classified as "Common" and is more popular than 99.7% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 383,085 births have been registered with this name since 1880.
When was Eugene most popular?
Eugene reached peak popularity in 1927, when 9,827 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Eugene is approximately 66 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.
How common was Eugene in the 2020 Census?
The 2020 Census recorded 143,351 people with the first name Eugene. That placed it at #396 in the published Census first-name tables, or 47.46 people per 100,000.
Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?
Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.
What does the SSA popularity chart show?
The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Eugene was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.
What does the Census say about the gender split for Eugene?
In the 2020 Census snapshot, Eugene was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.5% male and 0.5% female.
What does the Census say about the background of people named Eugene?
In the 2020 Census, the first name Eugene was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (68.67%). The next largest recorded groups were Black (18.34%) and Asian and Pacific Islander (4.94%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.
Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?
The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.
Does every first name have Census demographic data?
No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.
Is Eugene a male name?
Eugene is predominantly male. 99.3% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.
Why can Eugene have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?
Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Eugene peaked in 1927, and the average living bearer is about 66 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.
How many Eugene Smiths are there?
To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Eugene Smith, Eugene Johnson, Eugene Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.
Where does this data come from?
Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.
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