How Many People Are Named Caleb?

An estimated 313,085 people in the United States have the first name Caleb. While not in the top 50, it remains a well-known name ranking #157 overall. It is almost exclusively a male name. The average bearer is 21 years old, and Caleb peaked in popularity in 2002 with 11,684 births that year.

Below you will find a full statistical profile of Caleb as a first name in the United States, including gender data, a year-by-year popularity timeline going back to 1880, a decade breakdown, state-by-state birth registrations, and, when available, a 2020 Census snapshot showing who had the name at that point in time. You can also check how many people share the full name Caleb paired with any surname.

Key Insights

  • While Caleb is overwhelmingly male, 653 female births have been registered with this name since 1880.

Estimated Living Americans

313,085

About 1 in 1,095 people in the U.S.

Rarity

Common

Very Rare Very Common

Predicted Gender

Male

99.8% confidence

Average Age

21

years old

Peak Year

2002

11,684 births

Total Registered

319,707

since 1880

Gender Distribution for Caleb

Caleb is almost exclusively a male name. Out of 319,707 total births registered, 99.8% were male.

Male 319,054 (99.8%)
Female 653 (0.2%)

Caleb as a male name

Ranked #49 in 2024

5,766 male births in 2024

Peak: 2002 (11,665 births)

Caleb as a female name

Ranked #10,398 in 2024

9 female births in 2024

Peak: 2004 (60 births)

Caleb in the 2020 Census

The 2020 Census recorded 264,107 people with the first name Caleb, which placed it at #205 in the published first-name tables. This is a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The estimated living count elsewhere on this page is different: it is a current estimate built from SSA birth records and age-based survival rates, so the two figures are not expected to match exactly.

Read this section as a snapshot of people who already had the name in 2020. The SSA charts elsewhere on this page are still the better way to see how the name rose, fell, or shifted across generations.

Gender in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, Caleb was recorded as predominantly male. Out of 264,107 people with this name in that snapshot, 99.8% were male and 0.2% were female. That is very close to the long-run birth pattern in SSA records, where the name is male 99.8% of the time.

Census Count

264,107

people with this name

Census Rank

#205

among Census first names

Frequency Rate

87.44

per 100,000 people

Male 263,512 (99.8%)
Female 595 (0.2%)

Recorded Race and Hispanic Origin in the 2020 Census

In the 2020 Census, the first name Caleb was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (69.83%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (11.51%) and Black (9.59%).

These percentages describe the people who had the first name Caleb in the 2020 Census. They do not tell you the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

White
69.83%
Black
9.59%
Hispanic
11.51%
Asian/Pacific Islander
2.56%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.77%
Two or More Races
5.75%

2020 Census demographic breakdown

Each row shows a recorded Census category for people with the first name Caleb.

Group Share Count
White 69.83% 184,419
Hispanic 11.51% 30,387
Black 9.59% 25,331
Two or More Races 5.75% 15,193
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.56% 6,752
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.77% 2,029

The Census published separate sex and race/origin tables for first names, so their total counts can differ slightly for the same name. That is why the race section focuses on the demographic mix rather than repeating a second headline count.

Caleb: Popularity Over Time

SSA records for Caleb span from the 1880s to the 2020s, covering 15 decades of naming data. The most popular decade for this name was the 2000s, when 110,296 babies were registered. Caleb has declined significantly from its peak in the 2000s. Recent registrations are a fraction of what they were at the name's height.

Male
Female
0 2K 5K 7K 9K 12K 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Caleb by Decade

How has Caleb tracked across different eras? The table below groups all SSA birth registrations into 10-year periods, with separate male and female counts. The colored bar shows each decade's share relative to the peak.

Decade Total Male Female
1880s 182 182 0
1890s 89 89 0
1900s 106 106 0
1910s 317 317 0
1920s 416 416 0
1930s 316 316 0
1940s 312 312 0
1950s 417 417 0
1960s 518 518 0
1970s 4,013 4,013 0
1980s 20,771 20,646 125
1990s 66,445 66,297 148
2000s 110,296 110,080 216
2010s 86,833 86,713 120
2020s 28,676 28,632 44

Caleb by State

Birth registrations for Caleb span all 51 states and territories in the SSA database. The highest counts are in Texas, California, Florida. The lowest are in Wyoming, District of Columbia, Rhode Island. On average, about 6,200 Calebs were registered per state.

Texas 30,220
California 26,326
Florida 16,198
Ohio 13,937
Georgia 12,397
Michigan 11,097
Illinois 11,039
Pennsylvania 10,949
New York 10,912
Tennessee 9,906
Indiana 9,394
Virginia 9,355
Missouri 8,368
Washington 7,199
Alabama 6,667
Wisconsin 6,078
Louisiana 6,020
Minnesota 5,964
Oklahoma 5,868
Kentucky 5,762
Colorado 5,474
Arizona 5,470
Maryland 5,293
Arkansas 4,284
Iowa 4,272
Oregon 4,206
Kansas 4,151
New Jersey 3,962
Utah 3,807
Mississippi 3,645
Nebraska 2,571
Connecticut 2,260
Idaho 1,924
Maine 1,828
New Mexico 1,795
Nevada 1,753
Hawaii 1,293
Montana 1,255
South Dakota 1,174
Alaska 1,007
Vermont 779
Delaware 771
Wyoming 619

Caleb + Last Name Combinations

How many people share a full name with Caleb as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Caleb: Questions and Answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Caleb?

We estimate approximately 313,085 people named Caleb are alive in the United States today. This is based on SSA birth records from 1880 to 2024, adjusted for mortality using CDC life tables. About 1 in 1,095 Americans share this first name.

Is Caleb a common name?

Caleb is classified as "Common" and is more popular than 99.9% of all first names in the SSA database. A total of 319,707 births have been registered with this name since 1880.

When was Caleb most popular?

Caleb reached peak popularity in 2002, when 11,684 babies were given this name. The average age of a living person named Caleb is approximately 21 years old, reflecting when the name was most commonly given.

How common was Caleb in the 2020 Census?

The 2020 Census recorded 264,107 people with the first name Caleb. That placed it at #205 in the published Census first-name tables, or 87.44 people per 100,000.

Why is the Census count different from the living estimate?

Because they measure different things. The Census number is a count of people with the name in 2020. The living estimate is a current model based on SSA birth records and survival rates, so it aims to estimate how many people with the name are alive now.

What does the SSA popularity chart show?

The popularity chart tracks birth registrations, not people currently alive. It shows how often Caleb was given to babies from 1880 through 2024, which is why it is the best tool on the page for seeing long-run naming trends.

What does the Census say about the gender split for Caleb?

In the 2020 Census snapshot, Caleb was recorded as predominantly male. The published split was 99.8% male and 0.2% female.

What does the Census say about the background of people named Caleb?

In the 2020 Census, the first name Caleb was most commonly recorded among people who identified as White (69.83%). The next largest recorded groups were Hispanic (11.51%) and Black (9.59%). These percentages describe the people who had the name in the 2020 Census, not the deeper meaning or origin of the name itself.

Why can the Census sex total and race total differ slightly?

The Census published separate first-name tables for sex and for race and Hispanic origin. Those totals can differ slightly for the same name, so the page uses them as two related snapshots rather than treating them as perfectly interchangeable counts.

Does every first name have Census demographic data?

No. The public Census first-name tables only include names that met the Bureau's publication rules. That means some names on this site will have SSA history but no published Census demographic snapshot.

Is Caleb a male name?

Caleb is predominantly male. 99.8% of people with this name are male. See the gender breakdown above for full details.

Why can Caleb have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?

Because a name can build up a large population over many decades. Caleb peaked in 2002, and the average living bearer is about 21 years old, so a name can still have millions of living bearers even after it stops feeling current for newborns.

How many Caleb Smiths are there?

To find how many people share a specific full name, we combine first name and surname frequencies. Try: Caleb Smith, Caleb Johnson, Caleb Williams. You can also search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this data come from?

Our estimates use Social Security Administration birth records (1880 to 2024), adjusted for survival using CDC 2023 life tables broken down by sex. The U.S. population figure (342,754,338) is from the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination