How Common Is the Last Name Speer?

An estimated 12,844 people in the United States share the surname Speer. That's about 1 in 26,686 Americans. This data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname frequency tables.

This page covers the Speer surname's frequency in the U.S. population, its rank among all American surnames, and a breakdown of ancestry and ethnicity data from the Census. You can also check how many people share any first + last name combination involving Speer.

Estimated Americans with this Surname

12,844

About 1 in 26,686 people in the U.S.

Census Rank

#3,138

Uncommon 3.75 per 100K

Frequency Rate

3.75

per 100,000 people

Census Count

11,201

2020 Census

Data Source

2020

U.S. Census Bureau

Ancestry and Ethnicity for Speer

The Speer surname is most commonly associated with people who identify as White (88.21%). The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.80%) and Two or More Races (3.82%).

Self-reported race and ethnicity from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname tables. Some categories may be suppressed for privacy when sample sizes are small.

White
88.21%
Black
1.88%
Hispanic
4.80%
Asian/Pacific Islander
0.73%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.55%
Two or More Races
3.82%

Historical Census Data for Speer

Speer appears in 3 published Census surname releases on this site (2000, 2010, 2020). From 2000 to 2020, the raw count became less common and the per-100,000 rate became less common. Its best published rank was #2,806 in 2000.

Between the 2010 and 2020 census releases, the surname Speer became less common in the United States. Both the raw count and the population-adjusted frequency moved down.

The line to watch most closely is per 100,000 people. That adjusts for overall population growth, so it shows whether Speer became a bigger or smaller share of the country, not just whether the raw count went up.

Census Count Over Time

Raw Census count in each published surname release.

11,201 to 11,770

11,749 11,770 11,201 2000 2010 2020

Per 100,000 Over Time

Population-adjusted frequency, which is usually the cleaner trend line.

3.75 to 4.36

4.36 3.99 3.75 2000 2010 2020

Release-by-release summary

Each row is a published Census surname table for Speer. The change column compares each release to the one before it.

Year Rank Count Per 100K Change vs prior release Largest recorded group
2000
#2,806 11,749 4.36 Baseline release White (93.23%)
2010
#3,041 11,770 3.99
Count 0.18%
Rate -8.86%
White (91.64%)
2020 Latest
#3,138 11,201 3.75
Count -4.95%
Rate -6.27%
White (88.21%)

If the raw count rose but the per-100,000 number fell, the surname still became less common relative to the size of the U.S. population. That is why the frequency rate usually tells the clearer story.

Recorded ancestry change

These percentages show how the Census profile for this surname shifted across the published surveys on this site.

Ancestry 202020102000 Change Since 2000
White 88.21%91.64%93.23% -5.54%
Black 1.88%1.78%1.62% 15.06%
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.73%0.59%0.45% 47.73%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.55%0.61%0.59% -6.38%
Two or More Races 3.82%1.74%1.43% 91.07%
Hispanic 4.80%3.64%2.68% 56.74%

These percentages come from self-reported Census data. They describe how the recorded makeup of people using the surname Speer changed from 2000 through 2020, not the deeper family origin of every bearer of the name.

First Name + Speer Combinations

How many people share a full name with Speer as the last name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Speer Surname: Questions and Answers

How common is the last name Speer?

Speer is the #3,138 most common surname in the United States, with an estimated 12,844 people sharing this last name. It appears at a rate of 3.75 per 100,000 Americans.

Has the surname Speer become more or less common over time?

In the published Census surname tables on this site, Speer moved from 11,749 people in 2000 to 11,201 in 2020. The more important line is the population-adjusted rate, which changed from 4.36 to 3.75 per 100,000.

Why can the raw count go up while the rate per 100,000 goes down?

Because the total U.S. population can grow faster than the surname itself. A surname can have more people in absolute numbers but still make up a smaller share of the country, which is why the per-100,000 figure often tells the clearer story.

What does the ancestry change table show for Speer?

It compares the published Census demographic mix for Speer across releases on this page. That helps you see whether the recorded share of the surname shifted between groups over time, but it still does not tell the full family history of every person with the name.

What does 3.75 per 100,000 mean?

It means that if you picked 100,000 people in the United States at random, about 3.75 of them would have the surname Speer. This is usually the clearest way to compare surnames because it adjusts for the size of the total population.

What ethnicity is the surname Speer?

The Speer surname is most commonly associated with people who identify as White (88.21%). The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.80%) and Two or More Races (3.82%). This data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname tables, which include self-reported race and ethnicity breakdowns.

Does the ancestry table tell the exact family origin of everyone named Speer?

No. It shows how people with the surname Speer identified in the Census. That is useful context, but it does not prove the deeper family history, nationality, or origin story of every person with the name.

How many people named [First Name] Speer are there?

We can estimate any first + last name combination. Popular examples: Michael Speer, James Speer, John Speer. Search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this surname data come from?

Surname frequency data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau decennial surname tables. These list every surname appearing in the Census along with frequency rates and demographic breakdowns. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination