How Common Is the Last Name Bowen?

An estimated 86,775 people in the United States share the surname Bowen. While not in the top 50, it remains a well-known surname ranking #423 overall. That's about 1 in 3,950 Americans. This data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname frequency tables.

This page covers the Bowen surname's frequency in the U.S. population, its rank among all American surnames, and a breakdown of ancestry and ethnicity data from the Census. You can also check how many people share any first + last name combination involving Bowen.

Estimated Americans with this Surname

86,775

About 1 in 3,950 people in the U.S.

Census Rank

#423

Uncommon 25.32 per 100K

Frequency Rate

25.32

per 100,000 people

Census Count

75,672

2020 Census

Data Source

2020

U.S. Census Bureau

Ancestry and Ethnicity for Bowen

The Bowen surname is most commonly associated with people who identify as White (78.79%). The next largest groups are Black (11.90%) and Two or More Races (4.23%).

Self-reported race and ethnicity from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname tables. Some categories may be suppressed for privacy when sample sizes are small.

White
78.79%
Black
11.90%
Hispanic
3.71%
Asian/Pacific Islander
0.66%
American Indian/Alaska Native
0.71%
Two or More Races
4.23%

Historical Census Data for Bowen

Bowen appears in 3 published Census surname releases on this site (2000, 2010, 2020). From 2000 to 2020, the raw count became less common and the per-100,000 rate became less common. Its best published rank was #370 in 2000.

Between the 2010 and 2020 census releases, the surname Bowen became less common in the United States. Both the raw count and the population-adjusted frequency moved down.

The line to watch most closely is per 100,000 people. That adjusts for overall population growth, so it shows whether Bowen became a bigger or smaller share of the country, not just whether the raw count went up.

Census Count Over Time

Raw Census count in each published surname release.

75,672 to 78,822

77,078 78,822 75,672 2000 2010 2020

Per 100,000 Over Time

Population-adjusted frequency, which is usually the cleaner trend line.

25.32 to 28.57

28.57 26.72 25.32 2000 2010 2020

Release-by-release summary

Each row is a published Census surname table for Bowen. The change column compares each release to the one before it.

Year Rank Count Per 100K Change vs prior release Largest recorded group
2000
#370 77,078 28.57 Baseline release White (84.52%)
2010
#407 78,822 26.72
Count 2.24%
Rate -6.69%
White (82.08%)
2020 Latest
#423 75,672 25.32
Count -4.08%
Rate -5.39%
White (78.79%)

If the raw count rose but the per-100,000 number fell, the surname still became less common relative to the size of the U.S. population. That is why the frequency rate usually tells the clearer story.

Recorded ancestry change

These percentages show how the Census profile for this surname shifted across the published surveys on this site.

Ancestry 202020102000 Change Since 2000
White 78.79%82.08%84.52% -7.01%
Black 11.90%11.96%11.06% 7.30%
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.66%0.55%0.41% 46.65%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.71%0.68%0.69% 2.62%
Two or More Races 4.23%2.01%1.59% 90.72%
Hispanic 3.71%2.71%1.73% 72.81%

These percentages come from self-reported Census data. They describe how the recorded makeup of people using the surname Bowen changed from 2000 through 2020, not the deeper family origin of every bearer of the name.

First Name + Bowen Combinations

How many people share a full name with Bowen as the last name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Bowen Surname: Questions and Answers

How common is the last name Bowen?

Bowen is the #423 most common surname in the United States, with an estimated 86,775 people sharing this last name. It appears at a rate of 25.32 per 100,000 Americans.

Has the surname Bowen become more or less common over time?

In the published Census surname tables on this site, Bowen moved from 77,078 people in 2000 to 75,672 in 2020. The more important line is the population-adjusted rate, which changed from 28.57 to 25.32 per 100,000.

Why can the raw count go up while the rate per 100,000 goes down?

Because the total U.S. population can grow faster than the surname itself. A surname can have more people in absolute numbers but still make up a smaller share of the country, which is why the per-100,000 figure often tells the clearer story.

What does the ancestry change table show for Bowen?

It compares the published Census demographic mix for Bowen across releases on this page. That helps you see whether the recorded share of the surname shifted between groups over time, but it still does not tell the full family history of every person with the name.

What does 25.32 per 100,000 mean?

It means that if you picked 100,000 people in the United States at random, about 25.32 of them would have the surname Bowen. This is usually the clearest way to compare surnames because it adjusts for the size of the total population.

What ethnicity is the surname Bowen?

The Bowen surname is most commonly associated with people who identify as White (78.79%). The next largest groups are Black (11.90%) and Two or More Races (4.23%). This data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau surname tables, which include self-reported race and ethnicity breakdowns.

Does the ancestry table tell the exact family origin of everyone named Bowen?

No. It shows how people with the surname Bowen identified in the Census. That is useful context, but it does not prove the deeper family history, nationality, or origin story of every person with the name.

How many people named [First Name] Bowen are there?

We can estimate any first + last name combination. Popular examples: Michael Bowen, James Bowen, John Bowen. Search any combination on our homepage.

Where does this surname data come from?

Surname frequency data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census Bureau decennial surname tables. These list every surname appearing in the Census along with frequency rates and demographic breakdowns. Full methodology.

Search for a full name combination